Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Math Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Math - Assignment Example To begin with, one should have the option to compose and check their cash; this involves information on deduction, division and augmentation. In ordinary exercises we visit grocery stores and purchase things, on the off chance that we are not furnished with the information on arithmetic, we would not have the option to remember we get the correct change from the shop participation. Indeed, even those people having arithmetic related fears can't leakage the ordinary experiences of science in their lives. This is on the grounds that science ranges from: school, home and work environments. Voyaging includes covering of separations, practically every single individual moves starting with one spot then onto the next in regular day to day existence. It is consequently reasonable to place into thought the methods for transport one will decide to arrive at the ideal goal. On the off chance that the individual decides to utilize their own private methods, at that point, the person will consider the miles-per-gallon of fuel that the vehicle will expend for trips. If one is looked by deterrents en route or are compelled to take temporary re-routes. Examination of accessible methods for transport is done and afterward the vehicle implies is choosen.The methods for transport picked is accomplished at subsequent to breaking down the accessible methods for transport. One will assess the similarity, efficient and cost of each methods for transport before going to the methods for transport to utilize. Those going via air are required to realize takeoff times and appearance calendars of a specific cargo. When going by method of air, the heaviness of baggage is basic and must be thought of. Along these lines the individuals who travel via air might need to chance some considerable things overcharges. People purchase things from different stores each day. Each honorable individual places into thought the terms of offer being offered by the merchant so as to get the most great arrangement. Exchange limits make be offered in different manners, for example, money limits where one is either

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The requisite of a good research in making a good paper

In doing this paper, I found the inquiring about progressively difficult. It is unquestionably difficult to discover progressively about the historical backdrop of Dublin and how they were enslaved by the Britain power. That history is flourishing with subtleties that need not just a comprehension from the surface. I additionally needed to build up the connection between's these chronicled realities and the literary works of James Joyce which he wrote to mirror these realities. Careful research on James Joyce, his memoir and his works, were likewise needed.I required that to see the individual setting where Joyce was coming from in doing Dubliners, the book which I decided to use in this paper. The trouble of research is positively originating from the way that I need to advise myself with different subtleties which I needed to put under a cautious translation. This understanding should be done to see precisely how writing declares its quality in the material existence where separate occasions kept up by various gatherings of individuals additionally exist.Once I have ordered the subtleties I assembled, all that is left for me to do is to smooth out and compose these subtleties and see the corpus of data I as of now have. From that point, I previously did my framework which at last provided guidance to the paper I composed. Composing the genuine paper isn't generally hard since I am as of now furnished with a decent measure of data which I have as of now organized.Once I started confronting the PC screen, the words I required in a split second come into light and I abruptly ended up finished with the paper. Taking everything into account, doing the exploration is a lot harder since this is the initial phase in doing a very much educated paper. This piece of the creative cycle will decide the data that will be remembered for the last paper. Unquestionably, a great paper chooses the data it will share and a careful research is expected to refine this determinatio n of data.

Wednesday, August 19, 2020

What Its Like to Have Schizophrenia

What Its Like to Have Schizophrenia Schizophrenia Print The Internal Experience of Schizophrenia By Catherine Harrison, PhD Medically reviewed by a board-certified physician Updated on September 23, 2019 Schizophrenia Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes & Risk Factors Treatment Living With In Children PM Images/Iconica/Getty Images If you do not have schizophrenia, it is probably difficult to understand the internal experience of schizophrenia. Normally, when we describe our experiences to one another, we assume theres a shared understanding of what it feels like to think and to perceive the world with our senses. We expect that we can talk about what were thinkingâ€"without having to describe the ways in which our brains connect different pieces of sensory information and memory to make a thought. In someone with schizophrenia, the most basic processes of perceiving and thinking are affected by the illness. Every individual with the illness will have a unique experience of the world, but there are common themes. Symptoms of Schizophrenia One way to try to understand what its like to have schizophrenia is to understand the experience of each of the basic symptoms  of schizophrenia. An individual’s personal and unique experience, of course, won’t be broken into these neat categories.?? Depression People who experience psychosis, which includes hallucinations and delusions, also experience true sadness or depression as well as isolation. This sadness is often a natural response to being trapped in a terrifying and isolating situation. A stunning first-person account of schizophrenia, Autobiography of a Schizophrenic Girl, describes very clearly the sadness and loneliness the young author felt when gripped by psychosis.?? Do You Have Psychotic Depression? Delusions To have a delusion is to be obsessed with an idea, and to have absolute certainty that the idea is correct. Your thinking may be clear in other ways, with an otherwise logical ability to reason, starting with the absolute conviction of the incorrect premise. Delusional ideas have a lot of power to preoccupy your thoughts. Sometimes people with delusions can convince others that their delusions are true. This happens most often when the delusion is in the realm of common human experience, like an unfaithful spouse or a boss who’s “out to get me.” Some delusions are clearly recognized as abnormal, like when someone is convinced that they’re a famous person or that their thoughts are being controlled by aliens. Even after responding well to antipsychotic medications, you may continue to believe your delusions are true. However, you also may have developed an insight that other people think the ideas are probably delusions. Psychologists might call this a meta-awareness of the symptom  or awareness that exists above the level of the symptom itself. Understanding Delusions in Schizophrenia Hallucinations Hallucinations and delusions can go hand-in-hand. For example, hearing voices speaking to you from the radio is a hallucination. Being absolutely convinced that the voices are real and the things they tell you are true has a component of delusion. It is possible to experience hallucinations while being aware that they aren’t real. As with delusions, this would require a meta-awareness of the unreality of what appears to be a real experience. Human beings usually rely on their perceptions to tell what’s real. We’re often unaware that different people experience the same situation differently because usually, those small differences don’t come up in conversation. For example, people can go their entire lives without knowing they’re colorblind because they don’t know what they’ve never experienced. Likewise, at a party, an outgoing person may perceive friendly, receptive faces, while a shy person may perceive the same faces as being indifferent or even critical. Both of these perceptions are within the realm of normal human experience, and neither is pathological. Hallucinations Hearing (auditory hallucinations) or seeing (visual hallucinations) something that is not there.   Delusions Being absolutely convinced that the auditory or visual hallucinations are real. If you have schizophrenia, however, you may actually hear people saying things that are critical or insulting when those conversations aren’t really taking place. That would be a type of auditory hallucination. Visual hallucinations can take many forms as well. A person with schizophrenia may find their attention drawn to one particular person’s face, notice that the teeth are very white, and then perceive the mouth and teeth growing to fill the room.?? This perceptual distortion would feel like a real visual perception, and the person may believe its actually occurring. If theyre frightened by the perception, they might try to hide their fear, or cry out or run away. Some people have persistent visual hallucinations, such as small children or animals that frequently appear or follow them around. They may even hold open doors for these hallucinations to pass through when they leave a room. Disorganized Speech or Behavior The process that disrupts the normal operations of the brain also disrupts the process by which the brain monitors its own operation. To use an analogy, a psychotic brain can’t troubleshoot its own errors because the troubleshooting tools are malfunctioning too. People experiencing disorganized speech are often aware that their thoughts and words aren’t communicating the things they intend. However, they typically don’t understand why. They may earnestly try to communicate their thoughts in nonsensical, stream-of-consciousness language, and become frustrated when the other person doesn’t understand or the words aren’t coming out right. On the other hand, they may seem to be unaware that the listener doesn’t understand them. There are many kinds of disorganized behavior, and people are usually unaware of these motions and believe the behavior is entirely reasonable. A few examples: Moving their empty hands as if they’re knittingMaking an apparently meaningless hand gesture or body postureRemove clothing in an inappropriate place. What Are the Symptoms of Disorganized Schizophrenia? Disorganized public  behaviors  often result in contact with the law. More and more legal jurisdictions are recognizing mental illness and referring people for psychiatric evaluation. However, there are still far too many mentally ill people in jails and even prisons for nothing more than disruptive, disorganized  behavior. People without schizophrenia also perform bizarre and socially unusual  behaviors. Otherwise, relatively healthy people might take off their clothes at a football game, start a pillow fight in a public square, or wear a bizarre dress. The difference is that these people are aware that the  behavior  is unusual and are looking for the attention they attract. Negative Symptoms People with schizophrenia have a particularly difficult time recognizing negative symptoms as being symptoms of an illness or even abnormal. In this way, the experience can be like that of certain kinds of depression. The person doesn’t express emotions or expresses them only mildly, even when confronted angrily or in a dangerous situation.?? The person may also fail to find significant pleasure in things that were once delightful, called anhedonia. How to Recognize Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia If youre experiencing negative symptoms, you have little energy or motivation, and your mental energy and acuity are often also depressed. Because the mind itself feels fuzzy or dull, there’s little perception that it’s possible to feel differently  and little memory of a time when you felt  differently. Many people who have experienced depression will understand this feeling of being in a mental fog. Real People, Real Emotions Samuel Keith, MD, editor of the America Journal of Psychiatry, expressed the plight of a person with schizophrenia very well: Real people with real feelings get schizophrenia. One should never underestimate the depth of their pain, even though the illness itself may diminish their ability to convey it….As one of my own patients told me, Whatever this is that I have, I feel like I’m a caterpillar in a cocoon, and I’m never going to get the chance to be a butterfly.” Treatment Schizophrenia is a progressive illness and treatment with antipsychotic medications along with therapy can stop or slow the progression of the disease. Schizophrenia Discussion Guide Get our printable guide to help you ask the right questions at your next doctors appointment. Download PDF Diagnosis and treatment with antipsychotic medications early in the illness, optimally within the first six months of symptoms, have the greatest potential to reduce the severity of a person’s illness for the rest of that person’s life. It is absolutely essential for people to get help, and insist on an evaluation by a psychiatrist when psychotic symptoms occur. How Schizophrenia Is Treated While it is not a treatment per se, family support is also an important part of coping with schizophrenia. Supporting a loved one with schizophrenia means more than just learning about symptoms and treatment; its about understanding what its really like to live with these symptoms day in and day out. This way, you can you give your loved one the empathy and support he or she needs to better manage the illness.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Speech Dealing with Change Essay - 894 Words

The bombing of the two towers, September 11th, 2001. 2 749 reported deaths. The bombing of Hiroshima, August 6th and August 9th, 1945. 120 000 reported deaths. The battle for Gallipoli, from February 1915 to January 1916, a total of 505 000 recorded deaths, 28 150 of these were Australian. The Trojan War, 400 B.C. Total annihilation of Troy. Good morning friends, classmates and teachers. On any of these given days, thousands of people died. These acts of war were inspired by passion, greed and revenge. No one really wanted for their people to die – but they did. And this is something that no one can, or ever will be able to change. People have however, taken steps to address these wrongs. Some by retaliation, or being retaliated†¦show more content†¦We cannot turn back.† Martian Luther King said this in his speech given on the 28th of August in 1963. He is right, we cannot turn back. Throughout our lives we have constantly walked ahead when we would have happily turned back, had we been given the option. For example many of us remember the first day of school, when we so desperately clung to our parents, not yet willing to admit that we were ready for the next step along the path of our lives. Had we been given the option that we didn’t have to start school on that day, many of us would have taken that road. Had we done that, it is quite probable that we would have kept putting off our first day, therefore, not all of us would be where we are now. Everyone has been traveling along on their own journey, and every journey has been and will continue to be a personal journey full of experiences, challenges and accomplishments. Every different journey will shape who we become later in life. The trails and errors that we are put through, will strengthen us, teach us, and encourage us to become the best that we can possibly be. Our life experiences guide, mold, and create the person that we become. Our past is what makes us who we are today. When we take a step forward in our journey we must remember when Walt Whitman said Not I - not anyone else can travel that road for you. You must travel it for yourself. Where we end up isnt the most important decision, butShow MoreRelatedCharacteristics Of Nonverbal Communication1169 Words   |  5 Pagesdifferent types of gestures used to communicate and some include speech illustrators, emblems, paralinguistic cues, proxemics and haptics. Speech illustrators are, â€Å"movements that are directly tied to speech, and serve to illustrate or highlight what is being said† (Matsumoto Juang, 2013, p. 245). Examples of these would be holding up your finger to show the number one. This is different across cultures so some places do not like using speech illustrators. The next one is called emblem which are, â€Å"NonverbalRead MoreMartin Luther Kings I Have a Dream Speech: The Dream Has Been Achieved1587 Words   |  7 Pages Martin Luther King’s â€Å"I Have a Dream† speech explores the question â€Å"Why hasn’t society conformed to total freedom and equality and what can we do to change that?† through a variety of social implications. These social implications, society’s lack of determination to end discrimination and promote equality, society’s careless take on the issue, and society’s lack of awareness of Negro determination have been made apparent in his speech. Through these implications King has made it apparent thatRead MoreChallenges with Freedom of Speech1008 Words   |  4 PagesFreedom of Speech and Information: Challenges with Freedom of Speech: The right to freedom of speech was adopted following the long history of suppression of ideas that were considered harmful by people. These suppressions also threatened democracy since they presented numerous difficulties for people to debate essential issues like war and peace. Consequently, a free speech movement emerged that eventually led to the protection of the right for people to express all ideas or the freedom of speechRead MoreCreons Role of King and His Responsibilities1273 Words   |  6 Pagestime of Greek tragedies was simultaneously desired and dreaded because of the kings responsibility to the people and because of the effects of the position on the kings character. Creon reveals such ambivalent thoughts towards the kingship in his speech defending himself from Oedipuss conspiracy accusation in Oedipus the King; these ambivalent thoughts reveal much about the nature of the kingship, especially in conjunction with Creons later actions in Antigone. In attempting to refute OedipussRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Lean On Me715 Words   |  3 PagesRhetorical Analysis of Joe Clark’s Inspirational Speech in the motion picture Lean on Me, 1989 Lean on Me, a movie that debuted in 1989, showcases the real-life transformation of a destitute high school in New Jersey, by Principal Joe Clark. Clark was brought in by the city’s mayor in a final attempt to increase the pass rates of a state proctored test. Over the years, the school had been inundated with drug dealing and students with no interest in learning; coming into school to keep their parentsRead MoreEssay On Speech Deficiencies1008 Words   |  5 PagesResearchers at the University of Iowa have released the results of their most recent study testing a newly developed drug that could potentially treat patients with speech deficiencies by stimulating part of the frontal lobe of the brain. While the results of the study may demonstrate that the drug has potential to be useful for patients in the future, there are a number of flaws found within the study and drug itself that serve as reasons for concern. The study used to test the effectiveness ofRead More Sartys Tr ansformation in William Faulkners Barn Burning Essay868 Words   |  4 Pagesstruggles with the relationship he has with his father and his own conscience.   We see Sarty, the young man, develop into an adult while dealing with the many crude actions and ways of Abner, his father.   We see Sarty as a puzzled youth that faces the questions of faithfulness to his father or faithfulness to himself and the society he lives in.   His struggle dealing with the reactions that are caused by his fathers action result in him thinking more for himself as the story progresses.   Ã‚  Ã‚   TheRead MoreAnalysis Of Martin Luther Kings I Have A Dream735 Words   |  3 Pagessomeone’s life. Martin Luther King’s â€Å"I Have a Dream†¦Ã¢â‚¬  speech shows his passion for achieving freedom and justice for all American citizens, blacks and whites alike. To achieve this level of equality, people of color and whites must work together and build up. In his speech, he uses multiple literary devices like metaphors, connotation, and allusion to fully engage the audience with his dream. King uses metaphors all throughout his speech. Metaphors allow more complex feeling or ideas to be expressedRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Franklin D. Roosevelt s Inauguration Speech1519 Words   |  7 PagesA New Hope Episode IV: A Rhetorical Analysis of Franklin D. Roosevelt’s Inauguration Speech October 24th 1929, Black Tuesday: The United States underwent the greatest economic downfall in American history. A decade long period in United States history known as the Great Depression. Fifteen million Americans went unemployed, half the country’s banks failed, and Wall Street lost billions of dollars. Devastated and hopeless, Americans searched for a resolution, a savior. In 1933, during the peak ofRead MoreSpeech Apprehension1463 Words   |  6 PagesSpeech Apprehension Introduction Speaking in front of a group is not always an easy task for the student or layperson. In fact some individuals become extremely nervous and stressed-out when asked to stand in front of a group and give a talk or present a report. This paper points out the reasons that some nervousness and tension are normal responses to public speaking, and offers a number of ways for people to combat those stressors and become more comfortable speaking in front of a group. The

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Learn the Basics About Rocky, Dusty Planet Mars

Mars is one of the most fascinating planets in the solar system. Its the subject of a much exploration, and scientists have sent dozens of spacecraft there. Human missions to this world are currently in planning and might happen in the next decade or so. It may be that the first generation of Mars explorers are already in high school, or perhaps in college. If so, its high time we learn more about this future target! The current missions to Mars include the Mars Curiosity Lander, the Mars Exploration Rover Opportunity, the Mars Express orbiter, the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, the Mars Orbiter Mission, and Mars MAVEN, and the ExoMars orbiter.   Basic Information about Mars So, what are the basics about this dusty desert planet?  Its about 2/3 the size of Earth, with a gravitational pull just over a third of Earths. Its day is about 40 minutes longer than ours, and its 687-day-long year is 1.8 times longer than  Earths.   Mars is a rocky, terrestrial-type planet. Its density is about 30 percent less than that of Earth (3.94 g/cm3 vs. 5.52 g/cm3). Its core is probably similar to Earths, mostly iron, with small amounts of nickel, but spacecraft mapping of its gravity field seem to indicate that its iron-rich core and mantle are a smaller portion of its volume than on Earth. Also, its smaller magnetic field than Earth, indicates a solid, rather than liquid core. Mars has evidence of past volcanic activity on its surface, making it a sleeping volcano world. It has the largest volcanic caldera in the solar system, called Olympus Mons.   Mars atmosphere is 95 percent carbon dioxide, nearly 3 percent nitrogen, and nearly 2 percent argon with trace quantities of oxygen, carbon monoxide, water vapor, ozone, and other trace gases. Future explorers will need to bring oxygen along, and then find ways to manufacture it from surface materials.   The average temperature on Mars is about -55 C or -67 F. It can range from -133 C or -207 F at the winter pole to almost 27 C or 80 F on the day side during summer. A Once-wet and Warm World The Mars we know today is largely a desert, with suspected stores of water and carbon dioxide ice under its surface. In the past it may have been a wet, warm planet, with liquid water flowing across its surface. Something happened early in its history, however, and Mars lost most of its water (and atmosphere). What wasnt lost to space froze underground. Evidence of  dried ancient lakebeds  have  been found by the  Mars Curiosity  mission, as well as other missions.  The apparently history of water on ancient Mars gives astrobiologists some idea that life might have gotten a toehold on the Red Planet, but has since died out or is holed up beneath the surface.   The first human missions to Mars will likely occur in the next two decades, depending on how the technology and planning progresses. NASA has a long-range plan to put people on Mars, and other organizations are looking into creating Martian colonies and science outposts as well. Current missions in low-Earth orbit are aimed at learning how humans will live and survive in space and on long-term missions. Mars has two tiny satellites which orbit very close to the surface, Phobos and Deimos. They could well come in for some exploration of their own as people begin their in-situ studies of the Red Planet.   Mars in the Human Mind Mars is named for the Roman god of War. It probably got this name due to its red color. The name of the month March derives from Mars. Known since prehistoric times, Mars has also been seen as a god of fertility, and in science fiction, it is a favorite site for authors to stage stories of the far future.   Edited by Carolyn Collins Petersen.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep Free Essays

Is a science fiction novel by American writer Philip K. Dick first published in 1968. The main plot follows Rick Deckard, a bounty hunter of androids, while the secondary plot follows John Isidore, a man of sub-normal intelligence who befriends some of the androids. We will write a custom essay sample on Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep or any similar topic only for you Order Now The novel is set in a post-apocalyptic near future, where the Earth and its populations have been damaged greatly by Nuclear War during World War Terminus. Most types of animals are endangered or extinct due to extreme radiation poisoning from the war. To own an animal is a sign of status, but what is emphasized more is the empathic emotions humans experience towards an animal. Deckard is faced with â€Å"retiring† six escaped Nexus-6 model androids, the latest and most advanced model. Because of this task, the novel explores the issue of what it is to be human. Unlike humans, the androids possess no empathic sense. In essence, Deckard probes the existence of defining qualities that separate humans from androids. The book’s plot served as the primary basis for the 1982 film Blade Runner. Setting Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? takes place in 1992 (2021 in later editions), years after the radioactive fallout of World War Terminus destroyed most of Earth. The U. N. ncourages emigration to off-world colonies, in hope of preserving the human race from the terminal effects of the fallout. One emigration incentive is giving each emigrant an â€Å"andy† — a servant android. The remaining populace live in cluttered, decaying cities wherein radiation poisoning sickens them and damages their genes. Animals are rare and people are expected to keep them and help preserve them. But many people turn towards the much cheaper synthetic, or electric, animals to keep up the pretense. Rick Deckard owned a sheep, but it died of tetanus, and he replaced it with a synthetic sheep. The main Earth religion is Mercerism, in which Empathy Boxes link simultaneous users into a collective consciousness based on the suffering of Wilbur Mercer, largely an endless walk up a mountain in which stones are thrown at Mercer, the pain of which the users share. The television appearances of Buster Friendly and his Friendly Friends, broadcast twenty-three hours a day, represent a second religion, designed to undermine Mercerism and allow androids to partake in a kind of consumerist spirituality. It is revealed that neither Mercer nor Friendly are actual humans despite popular belief. edit]Androids Androids are used only in the Martian colonies, yet many escape to Earth, fleeing the psychological isolation and chattel slavery. Although made of biological materials and physically all but indistinguishable from humans, they are considered to be pieces of machinery. Police bounty hunters, such as Rick Deckard, hunt and retire (kill) fugitive androids passing for human. Often, Deckard’s police department will collect and analyze the corpses of suspected â€Å"andys† to confirm that they are, in fact, artificial. Earlier androids were easier to detect because of their limited intelligence. As android technology improved, bounty hunters had to apply an empathy test — the Voigt-Kampff — to distinguish humans from androids, by measuring empathetic responses, or lack thereof, from questions designed to evoke an emotional response, often including animal subjects and themes. Because androids are not sympathetic, their responses are either absent or feigned, and measurably slower than a human’s. The simpler Bonelli Test, used by another police department in San Francisco, measures the reflex-arc velocity in the spinal column’s upper ganglia, but is very painful to the subject, as well as the results taking longer to produce. Plot summary The novel follows bounty hunter Rick Deckard through one day of his life, as he tracks down renegade androids who have assumed human identities. The novel begins with Deckard feeling alienated from his wife who, he feels, is misusing her mood organ by choosing inappropriate moods, like depression. Deckard meets Rachel Rosen when travelling to Rosen Industries to test the validity of an empathy test on the new android type: the Nexus 6. Rachael is an attractive female android Deckard initially believes to be human. Rachael believes herself to be human as she has memories implanted from the niece of her manufacturer. She attempts to turn Deckard away from bounty hunting. Deckard becomes confused about humanity, morality and empathy. He is arrested after attempting to retire the second android and taken to what appears to be a fully functional and publicly accessible police station—but it is not a police station Deckard knows about. Deckard escapes with fellow bounty hunter Phil Resch after deducing that the station is staffed by androids. His moral quandary deepens after working briefly with Phil Resch, who Deckard learns is a particularly callous fellow bounty hunter. Deckard’s story is interwoven with that of J. R. Isidore, a driver for an animal repair shop who cannot qualify to leave Earth due to his low IQ. Isidore lives alone in a nearly entirely empty apartment building with little outside contact other than his Empathy Box. Pris Stratton, an android identical in appearance to Rachel, moves into the building and the lonely Isidore attempts to befriend her. Pris and her friends get Isidore to help them trap Deckard as he comes to retire them. Once Deckard realizes the size of the challenge ahead, he enlists Rachel to help him, and they proceed to have sex. By Deckard’s having sex with her, Rachel hoped to stop him from bounty hunting, but he will not and drops her off. Deckard nevertheless succeeds in killing the androids, causing Isidore to break down from the loss of his only friends, and earning him a citation for the record number of kills in one day. He returns home and his wife reports having seen Rachael Rosen kill his real pet goat. He understands that Rachael was taking revenge and is thankful that the loss is only financial; the android could instead have killed his wife. He travels to an isolated desert to meditate and has an epiphany. He also finds a toad, thought to be extinct and considered to be Mercer’s favorite animal. Deckard brings it home, where his wife discovers that the toad is in fact synthetic. Deckard is not glad but â€Å"prefers† to know the toad is artificial. How to cite Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep, Essay examples

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Anti Narrative for Visual Art and Theatre-myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theAnti Narrative for Visual Art and Theatre. Answer: Story telling has been there since time immemorial. Modernism in literature has affected story telling through the introduction of new sequences, forms, and shapes that alter the cultural confrontations laid by the ancestors. At the beginning of the 20th century, disposable stories rose, famously known as the "classic realist text" CRT. Oral narrative is slowly losing its root and getting replaced by visual art, theatre, music among others. Storytelling strangely broke the audiences fourth wall (McCloud, 1994). In the realm of post world war 2, the questioning of whose opinions was being outplayed in the story arose. All points of view glorified in a narrative were considered avant. The movement from avant-grade to the out-there that examines cultures under all mainstreams took the course. The wild radical art and stories got incorporated into the modern mainstream using music video and the early avant grade film. Now, the meditation of grassy ideas has been transformed into a philosophical mode cultivated by epistemology without any reasonable doubt (Tumakin, Maria This Narrated Life). Understanding Contemporary Story The simplicity or complexity of a contemporary story has got renewed into a realistic text. The story consuming practice has attracted most people, who have shifted their preference to the modern style of accessing narrative over the journals, newspapers, and TVs. The recent stories are highly layered by a large art transition, and this captures a broader audience (Lopate 2013). Ray Devitt Maxim In Ray Devitt Maxim, re "art" and "popular," the two shticks are discussed to show the anti-narrative approach by characters. The art shtick makes a narrators audience wonder why the story contests them while the famous shtick makes the audience understand why the story suits them. In conclusion, finishing a story requires a case by case approach on the subject narrated by the narrator (Lopate 2013).

Tuesday, March 31, 2020

Protecting the environment free essay sample

One key method of protecting the environment from construction and the built environment is Legislations.These legislations are put in place to be followed and if they are not it results in punishments. There are many legislations which only concern the environment such as; Water Act 1989 and Water Resource Act 1989 which are put in place to protect water. Therefore, during construction substances and rubbish will not be allowed to enter any bodies of water as they can contaminate the water which will have a negative effect on the environment. The Control of Pollution (Amendment) Act 1989 makes it a criminal offence for a person who is not a registered carrier to transport controlled waste to or from any place in Great Britain. It also provides for the seizure and disposal of vehicles used for illegal waste disposal. This provides a lot of protection for the environment due to only registered vehicles being able to carry the waste, these registered vehicles can be monitored and will take the waste to the appropriate place so the waste is properly disposed of without causing any harm to the environment. We will write a custom essay sample on Protecting the environment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There are hundreds of European directives concerning the environment that was created by the European Parliament for each member of the country develops in the environmental regulations. These European directives are put in place to ensure the safekeeping of the environment for example hazardous waste must have extra labelling on to inform everybody of its contents as well as records being kept so there is no chance of the hazardous waste entering the environment. Hazardous wastes according to the European directives are not allowed to be mixed together to ensure none of the waste contaminates the environment.Protection y control: Health and Safety Executive (HSE); Environment Agency (EA); local authorities (eg environmental services, planning, building control departments) · The HSE protect the environment in many ways for example, they gather intelligences, which leads to discoveries in the best ways to keep protecting the environment. They also agree industry standards therefor e creating a standard in which everyone will know to keep to for example asbestos training standards, which keeps workers and the environment safe by allowing only workers with the relevant training to complete works involving asbestos, as they know how to safely work with asbestos and dispose of the waste safely. The HSE also help create National and European standards Supporting policy development and implementation · Communicating with industry sector stakeholders, including equipment manufacturers, trade associations, professional associations and trades unions · Working with National and European bodies in the development of standards (eg BSI and CEN standards) · Publishing guidance in consultation with key stakeholders · Monitoring health and safety performanceThe Local Authorities protect the environment by having street workers who will pass work sites and ensure all waste is kept where it should be and not littering the streets. The building control ensure that in order for many works to take place and any works that will affect any protected tree a planning application will need to be taken out which can be refused therefore they are protecting the environment and not allowing trees to be cut down so works can take place.Protection by design and specification: reduction in e nergy usage; minimisation of pollution; reduction in embedded energy; specification of environmentally friendly/renewable materials; re-use of existing buildings and sitesThe environment is also protected from construction by using design and specification; this is arranged before the works begin, as plans must be made to ensure the building phase runs as smoothly as possible. Pollution can be minimised in this way as equipment will be used to complete a task and then turnt off avoiding leaving equipment running and producing emission when it is not needed therefore as little emissions as possible will be emitted. If the build is managed properly after a good design and specification have been made then the embedded energy should be less due to the works proceeding efficiently and often friendly renewable materials are used. These materials are very beneficial to the environment for example building with these materials can; protect the ecosystem, reduce the amount of waste produced that is very beneficial as it stops habitats being ruined by pollution, conserve water along with other natural resources and also help to restore them which is important in protecting the environment.Protection by management: simple environmental impact assessments (EIAs); improved management of construction sites; clear policies and objectives (eg reduction in wastage, increase in recycling, noise management, dust and dirt control); sharing of good practice; raising awareness; communication of informationAnother way the environment can be protected against construction is via management. For instance an EIA (environmental impact assessment) can be taken out, this will give everyone an understanding of what effects the construction will have on the local environment and can lead to projects no being carried out if the effects to the environment are too severe. Management is also used during the building process to reduce the effect on the environment for example waste will be reduced by the management ordering the right amounts and not too much extra as the leftovers will cause waste, noise must also be controlled by working between certain hours as to not ruin habitats for animals in the local area as lots of animals do not like noise or dust and dirt which additionally can come from construction sites therefore the area must be kept clean and tidy when possible and if achievable entrances and exits can be shut to prevent the escape of dust.M2In conclusion, I believe that all of the above methods of protecting the environment from construction and the built environm ent are important. Legislation is the law behind all of the methods and without this, it would be easy for building sites to ignore the impact, which they are having on the environment as they would not have to face any charges. However these legislations are greatly supported by the HSE, the EA and local authorities to set benchmarks in which should be followed as without these there would be no way to assess whether or not a construction site is breaking the rules or is having negative effects on the environment.Whilst it is all good having legislation and organisations to enforce them a company need a way in which they can concentrate on keeping the environment healthy and this is achievable through the means of having a good plan/spec and design as once everybody knows what they are doing it is a lot easier to put in place preventative measures and ensure everyone is keeping to the plan to ensure the works can be completed with low levels of aftermath on the environment. Whilst a plan is important it falls down to management to handle the day to day construction and ensure the specification is followed and also add to it. Management has the benefit of being in the now and actually onsite therefore they can observe the construction and pick up where improvements may be need and enforce these.The best of all the above methods for cost would be via management as this is needed anyway and paying managers extra to ensure the environment is looked after is not a lot compared to the other methods for example a legislation costs lots of money to get it through government and passed. The control method is also very expensive as it involves a whole organisation enforcing the legislations and taking people to court. The next least expensive would be the design and specification method that would still be rather expensive due to the skilled professionals which will need to be paid before the build begins to create design/spec in which diminishes the effect on the environment.The most effective method in my opinion is protection by control as without this enforcement it would be easy for construction to occur and get away with not following any guidance and break the law. As there is control is becomes compulsory to follow the legislation or they will be convicted which will make companies think twice before breaking any laws. Legislations are effective however, without enforcement they are just guidelines. Design and specification are also very effective however, the design and spec can be controlled by the organisation and changed to suit them not the environment. Finally protection by management can be extremely effective due to the more hands on approach as the management are on site however they are employed by the company and as with design and spec can be influenced by them and may not want to change certain things as they could be fearful of losing their job.The method I consider best for Public perception has to be protection by management as this method involves environmental impact surveys assessments that takes in to consideration what local residents say regarding the local environment and gives them a chance to look at the assessment so they are aware of how they will be affected. Legislations do not have a very good public perception as the public may not completely understand how they work. The control method may have a good public perception due to them getting things done and stopping any works that are not following protocol however although the public can raise complaints they are not as involved as they would be with the environmental impact assessment. Design and specification does not involve the public a lot and they will probably not get a chance to see the plans let alone have a say in them.P5Explain 3 dif fit for purpose sustainable construction techniquesEnergy-based techniques: eg reduced energy consumption, improved energy efficiency, use of renewable and alternative sources of energyWhen designing a building it is important that as much energy as possible can be saved as fossil fuels are burnt in order to create energy and these fuels can run out and are also bad for the environment. When building modern projects the client will want to ensure the building is energy efficient, this is achievable through using energy efficient bulbs, using light sensors so lights will turn off when they are not being used and good insulation is important to prevent heat loss which in turn means the heating does not have to be on for as long or as high temp therefore saving energy. A large project will need lots of energy to operate once built, therefore to further the sustainability renewable and alternative sources of energy should be used. Solar panels are a good way to reduce the running costs but also use an alternative source of energy which does not have a negative effect on the environment. Biofuels can also be used to run the building in a more sustainable way. Other alternative sources of energy include wind turbines, hydroelectric power, wave turbine and geothermal energy.Materials-based techniques: eg specification of renewable materials, consideration of embodied ener gy and low-energy manufacture of materials and componentsAnother sustainable technique is using materials that are eco friendly. Sheeps wool can be used for insulation as it is thermal efficient and at the same time can allow hot air out in the summer, sheep wool is a natural material that is produced naturally every year. A green roof can also be produced to insulate the roof and reduce rain runoff as the plants on the roof take in the water and release it via transpiration. Low Embodied energy consumption is when a material is used from a demolished building to reduce the energy needed to make a new material for example bricks from buildings that have been knocked down can be treated and reused in new buildings, this saves lots of materials being wasted. Other materials that can be reused are glass, concrete, and sometimes steel.Waste-based techniques: eg producing less waste and recycling more, off-site prefabrication, modern methods of constructionA building creates lots of waste in construction and demolition therefore it must be ensured that the building is as sustainable as possible, this can be achieved in many ways, for example; steel frames are recyclable as they can be melted down and used again, similarly wood once knocked down can be used to make wooden chippings and also burnt to create energy or heat. Workers on site can also be educated in order to teach them how to reduce the waste they produce whilst working and also the importance by offering rewards as extra encouragement to reduce. Although waste can be reduced it will not be absent therefore it is important that the waste can be recycled for example old bricks can be cleaned and reused on new builds. Glass can also be cleaned to create new glass and concrete can be broken down and used. All of these recyclable materials can be brought along with materials that have been over brought from different jobs. A lot of clients opt for of site fabrication which is when sections of the build are created off site then transported on site and put together easily. The reason most people choose this is that it is quicker than building on site as all of the tools and equipment required are in the warehouses where these are built and the workers are ready and have all the space they need, this also makes it very productive using less energy. Offsite fabrication often uses renewable materials and some even plant a tree for every cut down and using offsite fabrication reduces the carbon footprint.M3Compared sustainable construction techniques in terms of relative cost and performance.Cost is a very important factor that must be considered when starting a project.Energy based techniques involve running the building as efficiently as possible with as little energy as possible therefo re this will cut the costs as less electricity is being used. Renewable energy resources can also be utilised to make the most of any space for example the roof can have solar panels to generate energy for the building and reduce the running costs however the solar panels are expensive to buy and it will take a long time in this country to see a return from your investment.Material based techniques are efficient as valuable materials are being reused instead of being thrown away to create new materials the existing materials are just used and these are very cheap as the person selling them will have to pay to put them in a landfill or skip therefore it is very cost effective. Sustainable wood is when for every tree cut down to make wood another is planted, this is very sustainable and good for the environment however the trees that are planted have to be paid for. As I said before wool can be used as insulation which can be a lot cheaper than manufactured insulation. Sheep wool insulation is an outstanding insulator. For thousands of years she ep have been able to survive the elements using their wool coats to protect them from extreme cold and heat. Due to the crimped nature of wool fibres, they form millions of tiny air pockets that trap air, helping to provide a thermal barrier. Waste based techniques are cheap as the materials are being brought instead of being thrown away therefore they are very cheap. The person demolishing the building would have to pay to put the materials in a landfill therefore they are saving money selling them so they will also be alot cheaper.embodied costs associated with the extraction, production, manufacture and transportation of building materials are immense. Using reclaimed materials can significantly reduce these environmental impacts, and save up to 95% of the embodied costs by preventing unnecessary production of new materials, and reducing the amount of waste sent to landfill.In conclusion waste based techniques is the most cost effective as the materials the building is made of are very cheap from the beginning. The next most cost effective is material based techniques as they involve using different materials however they can cost more. Energy based techniques are cost effective in the long run if using solar panels ho wever biofuels can be more expensive. However all 3 sustainable techniques can be used to create a more sustainable building and also these techniques can be used to save money.Performance this is another important factor as a technique must work well in order to be used.Energy based techniques offer a high level of performance as things like light sensors will turn lights on when they are needed therefore the light is the same as if the light was on all the time however it is saving energy to run the light. Solar panels will give energy that is clean instead of using fuel which produces fumes however the energy from both creates the same electricity therefore the performances is not decreased by using the solar panels.Material based techniques are high in performance also as they involve using sustainable materials that are good for there job for example sheeps wool which performances as good as manufactured installation and sustainable wood which will perform the same as any other wood that is the same quality.Waste b ased techniques are of high performance as long as they are treated correctly for example a brick that has been used for the demolished building will have aged therefore to be returned to its former glory must be treated so that it is strengthened to be as good as bricks that would be brought. The materials being brought must be checked for performance as they may have defects that can affect their performance. In conclusion I believe all the methods can have good performance as long as the correct materials are brought although energy methods have the best performance of the 3. Energy methods involves using the same energy therefore as long as the energy is strong enough it is the same.D1assess the importance of addressing environmental issues for the mutual benefit ofthe community and individual construction firms

Saturday, March 7, 2020

Earley North America essays

Earley North America essays In the early 16th century, the European super powers, England, France and Spain decided to "broaden" their horizons. All three set sail in an attempt to further their power. But when they reached the shores of what is now known as Canada and Mexico what would they find? Would they find a land all ready occupied by a new and distinctly fascinating society? No, they found a land for the taking. These European "settlers" gave no regard to the native populations whom already occupied this vast land. Explorers such as Hernan Cortes and Jacques Cartier carried out this travesty by such factors as political and psychological warfare, economic competition between native cultures, and through the importation of disease. The Spanish, led by the Hernan Cortes, were responsible for the near annihilation of the native populations of Mexico. The main objective of the mission was to accumulate wealth so that Cortes could get rid of the large debt he and his men had incurred for this expensive expedition, as they had not been very successful on previous missions (Meyer 93). When the expedition arrived in Tabasco, the local natives resisted Cortes and the bloodshed began. The Spanish fought and killed two hundred natives while suffering only two deaths. Because of this battle the natives believed that the Spanish were invincible. Cortes used this to his advantage. He used horses, greyhounds and firearms to scare and intimidate the natives. He even went so far as to stage mock battles (Meyer 98). Cortes also used the native rivalries to his advantage. He would use all the natives that were against the Aztecs, the only known threat to the Spanish, as slaves and warriors to help him fight. In 1519, Cortes and his new men found their way into a town called Cholula that was allied with the Aztecs. The Spanish attacked and burned the town killing six thousand Cholulan warriors (Meyer104). Cortes used this massacre to send a powerful messa...

Thursday, February 20, 2020

Integration - Causal Chains and Strategy Case Study

Integration - Causal Chains and Strategy - Case Study Example For Sony Technologies, these measures include revenues, customer satisfaction, customer loyalty, capital return, cash flow, product quality, and timeliness, rate of improvement, employee morale, turnover and use of best practices. Every organization is unique and this paper will analyze how to develop a balanced score card system in line with the strategy of Sony Technologies. The logic behind the making of a score card system starts with understanding these challenges in terms of the customers and stakeholders of the organization, and their needs. The management should then come up with the strategic components of the system and validate them. These include vision, mission, strategic perspectives, core values, desired strategic results, objectives, strategic themes, strategy map, strategic initiatives, performance indicators and targets (Rohm & Malinosky, 2010). Having a good strategy helps the organization to communicate its approach and gain a competitive advantage. In a strategy score card, there are four performance indicators for analyzing strategy; financial, business processes, stakeholder/customer, and organization capacity perspectives. The key step in developing strategy is creating other high level strategies and objectives for each theme. For example, customer focused operational excellence and growth through innovation. The creation of strategic objectives is important in developing the plan. Objectives are the continuous actions for improvement that can be measured, actionable, and documented. These objectives are then developed to form a strategy map. This is a graphical demonstration of how an organization creates value for its customers, employees and stakeholders. It is an effective communication tool that Sony Technologies can use to build alignment, transparency and focus on positive results (Kaplan & Norton, Strategy maps: Converting intangible assets into tangible outcomes, 2004). Strategic objectives are important in creating value in

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Faith Diversity, First draft Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Faith Diversity, First draft - Essay Example At a physical level, that person may agonize pain, but their mental temperament is composed. His or her mental level is able to reduce the physical pain. Owing to that person’s mental temperament, the immune system is energized to fight the disease. At times, someone is at peace in tolerating physical pain or death in an ideal way, without suffering from it. A Buddhist have preference to calm and peaceful environments. Diet and exercise are fundamental constituents of healing or preventing disease in Buddhist. They pray and meditate frequently to stimulate relaxation and healing. If sickness does occur, many have faith in using the mind to help overcome it. If certain anything happens, there is belief that a person has caused that event to occur. Following death, Buddhists do not disturb the body for as long as time allows. The first 49 days after a person decease are very significant. This is the time during which prayers are offered before the new life, rebirth, begins (Andreasen, 2011). According to a Buddhist, if a medical doctor is very educated but not compassionate their medicine is ineffective. The beginning of trust comes with pledge, a sense of duty, and a sincere sense of concern. Buddhist doctor of medicine treat their patient as if they are their own child. This is the perception and spiritual beliefs a Buddhist individual has when cared for by health care providers (Katō, 2011). Shintoism is a lifestyle, not a religion. They show is excessive respect for nature and when Shintoists are adjacent to nature they are adjacent to their kami. Kami are spirits with mystical influences they worship which are often portrayed as a variety of objects in nature such as trees and animals. Shintoism shows a strong aspiration for sanctification in all sides of their life and this can be perceived through their ceremonies or in their way of philosophy. Shintoists, when a person dies, they believe that he is reincarnated. The spiritual perspective on

Monday, January 27, 2020

Arguments For and Against Online Music Sharing

Arguments For and Against Online Music Sharing In this report, I am going to outline the arguments for and against the unauthorized sharing of music on the internet. I will outline the strengths and weaknesses of unauthorised sharing of music on the internet, using evidence which I will discuss and summarise.As music has begun to circulate in various material forms, it has become more of a commodity, as it has become more transportable. A large part of this is the use of the internet to share and download music in the form of files. The information market regime, a theory evolved by Weick (1995), suggests that a market information regime conveys the impression that the information gathered by the music industry is valid and very important, and that its availability creates demand for its use in interpreting the market. I will touch on this point further in this report.I will also touch on several resources, both textbook and internet based, which outline theories, practices and articles in relation to the evolution, distribution and contestation of sharing music online. Â  Advantages of Sharing Music Although there are few advantages of sharing music online, Caves (2001, p.6) suggests that due to the infinite variety of the nature of the creative industries, the multidimensional quality of cultural products makes it hard to predict what audiences will like. Its multidimensional nature means that it is valued in a variety of ways by listeners across different places and is modified by musicians in new ways. This means that although unauthorised music sharing can make it difficult to log and track patterns in the market and predict what audiences will like, it does not hinder this process as it is already difficult to measure the market and its demands. Although there are difficulties in predicting cultural taste, pre-testing may be used. In terms of the music market, pre-testing is a form of research carried out before production is complete and major resources have been committed (Banks, Barnett and Mahendran, 2012). With music pre-testing, a single song from an album may be shared with a select audience to review and give feedback. This means that the song may be shared across a wider audience by unauthorised means, however, as no major resources have been committed, the musicians do not lose profit and their reputation may grow because of the song being shared. By having a wide range, the chances are that the albums produced will become hits, meaning that these will more than cover the costs lost by unauthorised music sharing. Despite internet based forms of distribution meaning that music becomes shared illegally, it also means that the information regime is transformed as music companies can gain more direct knowledge of the market through their own download websites and websites that allow music audiences to post information about music tastes, such as what they like and dislike (Walsh and Mitchell, 2010). The article written by Miller (2012) says that lots of people seemingly dont have any problem with downloading pirated music. In fact, 70% of online users say they find nothing wrong with online piracy, and 63% of users admit to doing some illegal downloading. So, while music piracy may be illegal, its socially accepted. This suggests that although piracy is illegal, it has become more socially acceptable, despite the risks of websites being closed and frequent users facing bans. Â  Disadvantages of Sharing Music There are many disadvantages of the unauthorised sharing of music on the internet. As music has begun to circulate in various material forms, it has become more of a commodity, thus has become more portable. A large part of this is the use of the internet to share and download music in the form of files. However, music is being shared by unauthorised internet users and websites which can have detrimental consequences. For example, it is difficult to measure market trends in the creative industry, which means that recorded music turns over quickly and must be measured by trends in existing sales by logging both physical and virtual sales. These markets are characterised by uncertainty, meaning that commercial activity is shaped by the need to predict and manage this uncertain demand. This can be tricky if music is being shared in an unauthorised way as it means that the music trends recorded will not be accurate so may hinder actual music sales. Baharat and Peterson (2000) suggest that the information generated by this market research reflects existing tastes and helps to construct the market. The information market regime, a theory evolved by Weick (1995), suggests that a market information regime conveys the impression that the information is valid and very important, and that its accessibility creates demand for its use in understanding the market. However, this suggests that information regimes typically take the form of sales reports, and hot selling items, which makes this predict and provide method invalid due to music being shared in an unauthorised way online, as it means all sales are not recorded, thus meaning the figures are inaccurate. As we can see in the article written by BBC Blogs, Waters (2009) suggests that sharing music illegally online causes significant damage and means that artists from different backgrounds are not being paid for their professional work, saying that up to 800,000 jobs in the creative industry may be threatened almost half of the entire industry. However, the government is being advised to force internet providers to place a ban on frequent file sharers, meaning more of a consequence may be put in place. The article written by Ernestro (2015) agrees with Waters (2009) as it suggests that a strategy has been put in place to curb online piracy by sending warnings to frequent file sharers and alleged pirates. This warning programme is part of the Creative Content UK (CCUK) initiative which is hosting a series of educational campaigns, called Get it right from a Genuine Site, encouraging people, especially young people and students, to steer clear of pirate sites and to use authorised, approved services instead, thus meaning that copyright holders and industry employees are not facing the detrimental effects that illegal file sharing causes. The initiative intends to measure the consumption of legal and illegal consumption of content in order to create and use statistics as a way of deterring piracy.The article written by PRS for music (2015) provides more depth into the aims and views of the Get it Right from a Genuine Site campaign, especially as it suggests that the 1.7 million employ ees of the creative industries may be at risk of job loss due to unauthorised file sharing. It is vital that they are protected from both transgression and copyright so that more can be invested into creating new content for fans to appreciate. Whilst the article largely outlines the disadvantages of piracy, it could be advantageous as its encouraging people to make the right choice rather than issuing sanctions. Conclusion To conclude, the disadvantages of unauthorised file sharing massively outweigh the advantages. Whilst it is advantageous in terms of testing the market for trends and demand, unauthorised file sharing can have some detrimental effects on the creative industries. The educational campaign, Get it right from a Genuine Site, is clearly seeking to reduce piracy and creative industry employees losing both money and their jobs, by aiming to educate the public about unauthorised file sharing to encourage them to use licensed services to share and download music. The campaign has been using a promotional hashtag on social media sites to attempt to spread their message. It may be worth further considering the CCUK campaign and their resources when organising your week of debate and raising awareness around internet use. The article written by PRS for music (2015) mostly outlines the disadvantages of unauthorised sharing of music on the internet. Neville-Rolfe, the Minister for Intellectual Property, suggests that the campaign is helping to improve the UKs economy and culture, simply by encouraging people to download from genuine sites. This can then help to ensure that by protecting and promoting the future of entertainment that it can help the industry to grow and expand as opposed to shrinking and losing money because of job losses and infringement. Overall, it is clear to see that there are many disadvantages of unauthorised music sharing, which heavily outweigh any positives there may be. I hope you have found this report useful in outlining the advantages and disadvantages of sharing music online, and that it will be beneficial in creating a week of debate on this topic around good practice and safe internet use. References Adorno, T. (1945) A social critique of radio music, Kenyon Review, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 208-17. Anand, B.N. and Peterson, R. (2000) When market information constitutes fields: sensemaking of markets in the commercial music industry, Organization Science, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 270-84. Banks, M., Barnett, C. and Mahendran, K. (2012). The Uses of Social Science. Milton Keynes: The Open University, p.19. Baulch, E. (2003) Gesturing elsewhere: the identity politics of the Balinese death/thrash metal scene, Popular Music, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 195-215. Baulch, E. (2008) Making Scenes: Reggae, Punk, and Death Metal in 1990s Bali, Durham, NC, Duke University Press. Caves, R. (2001) Creative Industries: Contracts between Art and Commerce, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press. Clifford, J. (1986) Introduction: partial truths in Clifford, J. and Marcus, G. (eds) Writing Culture: The Poetics and Politics of Ethnography, Berkeley, CA, University of California Press. Clifford, J. (1992) Travelling cultures in Grossberg, L., Nelson, C. and Treichler, P. (eds) Cultural Studies, New York/London, Routledge. Douk Saga Sagacite (16 May 2007) YouTube video, added by missyolga [online], www.youtube.com/watch?v=KGQlXbe2pq4 (Accessed 23 November 2012) Ernesto (2015) UK anti-piracy education campaign launched, quietly, TorrentFreak, 1 December Eternal Madness -Gila Sepanjang Masa (11 February 2011) YouTube video, added by PRASASTY666 [online], www.youtube.com/watch?v=XxOH3DXRHas (Accessed 15 August 2012). Geertz, C. (1973) The Interpretation of Cultures, New York, Basic Books. Gronow, P. and Saunio, I. (1998) An International History of the Recording Industry, London, Cassell. Gupta, A. and Ferguson, J. (eds) (1997) Culture, Power, Place: Explorations in Critical Anthropology, Durham, NC, Duke University Press. Informa Telecoms Media (2010) Pop is still king of the worlds music genres, Music Copyrights Blog, 11 August [online], http://musicandcopyright.wordpress.com/2010/08/11/pop-is-still-king-of-the-world%E2%80%99s-music-genres/ (Accessed 15 August 2012). Katz, E. and Lazarsfeld, P. (1955) Personal Influence: The Part Played by People in the Flow of Mass Communication, Glencoe, IL, Free Press. Miller, M. (2012). Downloading Pirated Music: Pros and Cons | | Que. [online] Quepublishing.com. Available at: http://www.quepublishing.com/articles/article.aspx?p=1946755 [Accessed 7 Feb. 2017]. Ortner, S. (1995) Resistance and the problem of ethnographic refusal, Comparative Studies in Society and History, vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 173-93. PRS for Music (2015) Get it right safeguarding the UKs creative industries, PRS for Music, 23 October Scannell, P. (2007) Media and Communication, London, Sage. Steil, L. (2011) Realness: authenticity, innovation and prestige among young danseurs afros in Paris, in Toynbee, J. and Dueck, B. (eds) Migrating Music, London, Routledge. Walsh, G. and Mitchell, V-W. (2010) The effect of consumer confusion proneness on word of mouth, trust, and customer satisfaction, European Journal of Marketing, vol. 44, no. 6, pp. 838-59. Waters, Darren. How Damaging Is Illegal File Sharing?. BBC. N.p., 2009. Web. 28 Jan. 2017.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Disagreement Between Me and My Teacher

It is commonly known that disagreement is something that cannot be pushed away. It is something that is usual to everybody’s life. Without disagreement people will not know and measure how important one person to others or how things work or does not work. Just like what happen between me and my teacher when I was in my high school, it was a long time ago but still the lessons I learned from it comes with me in my daily life inside my classroom. Students and teachers disagreed on what is actually being evaluated when a teacher gives a student a grade (Goulden and Griffin, 1997).Students are emotionally invested in their grades and can have different emotional reactions to their receipt. For example, a student may feel pride, disappointment, desperation, helplessness, humiliation, relief, hatred, resignation, etc. Depending on what attributions are made, students may be more probable to experience a specific emotion. For example, when a grade is negative, an internal, firm and controllable cause may illicit feelings of guilt, whereas an internal, firm and uncontrollable (for instance, lack of ability) could cause feelings of shame.On the other hand, an external, uncontrollable cause may illicit feelings of disappointment, an unstable cause feelings of uncertainty and external, controllable causes feeling of anger. It was the time when my teacher gave me a bad grade. It was just simple essay writing. My teacher told us to compose an essay with a particular topic. I happily do the paper but unfortunately my teacher did not like what I composed and give me a bad grade. Grades are important to me as a student. For me grades are seen as anything from an evaluation of my personal character to an expectation of my future success.I felt angry at that time. I thought that I was not good enough to be her student; I felt that I have done my part, my best but still my best is not enough. It felt so degrading. A negative grade that is expected is not a joyful occasion for me, but a negative grade that is unexpected is a more disturbing situation. Students usually have an idea of what a fair grade is for the work that they have done. If my expectation of a fair grade is not met, I get very confused and angry. When she is giving me my grade, at that time I had the belief that I was being evaluated on my learning in the classroom.For me as a student that grade in a piece of paper is a representation of me, of what I have learned in the school. I can not help my self but to confront my teacher for giving me such a bad grade. What was her basis of my grade? What did I do wrong? At first I was not being able to speak I do not know where to begin until she spoke and asked me â€Å"What is it about? I told her that the grade she has given me seems to be unfair. She asked me to sit down and explained to me something. She said that she as a teacher agreed significantly that grades usually do not correspond with how much a student has learned.Grades may o r may not be an accurate reflection of student learning. She explained to me that even I got a bad grade it does not mean that I am less intelligent than my classmates it just that I have not explained or elaborated more with my essays. That at the moment when I was doing my paper I may not be prepared or concentrating well enough. There can be so many reasons. She said that I have all the time to show and prove my intelligence to my fellow students. Grades are interpreted by me as something different than teachers intend them to be.From that moment I have realized that I must not feel less a person because of a bad grade. It will not be a representation of my whole personality as a person. It may be a part of me that needs to be developed. I just have to think of it as a step to my achievement. Knowing a thing that you are not good at is a step for learning. Start feeding your mind with information concerning the matter. Try to be knowledgeable with it. In due time without knowing it, you will gain knowledge that is more than what you aspire for.Students also have responsibilities with regard to their learning, which increase as they advance through their growth. Students who are enthusiastic to make the effort required and who are able to apply themselves will soon discover that there is a direct relationship between accomplishment and hard work, and will be motivated to work as a result. There will be few students, on the other hand, who will find it more complicated to take responsibility for their learning for the reason of the special challenges they face, which may include lack of support and other difficulties in the home or environment in which they are growing up.For these students, the attention, patience, and encouragement of teachers can be extremely important factors for success. However, regardless of their circumstances, learning to take responsibility for one's progress and learning is an important part of education for all students. I have re alized that when a conflict exists between a student and a teacher, it takes a various form, and depends on various issues, than a romantic or workplace conflict.When a teacher gives a grade, s/he may be thinking that the grade communicates an evaluation of a certain product of work; on the other hand, a student may feel that the grade represents a judgment of him/herself as a person. Conflicts between teachers and students regarding grade are likely for the reason that the teacher and student come from such different perspectives. I don't think grades ever tell the whole story about a student. I think every student is more than their grades. Students have a social life. Students have time-demanding after-school activities and maybe even a home life that stresses students out from time to time.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Justify the Need for Keeping Records and Describe the Types of Record You Would Maintain

Record keeping enables the teacher to provide evidence of individual student’s charter from the start to finish of a course. It enables to plan, organize and to create best learning environment for the learners. This is classified depending on the subject taught, organization and any other records needed as per UK regulations. JUSTIFICATION FOR RECORD KEEPING Accurate records taken throughout the course facilitates both teacher and student to continuously assess the effectiveness of the teaching and learning relationship. Gravells, (2008) states â€Å"you need to keep records of how your learners are progressing. Being organized with an accurate record for every student helps me in assessing the student’s need and to give a positive feedback on â€Å"how things are going. † On another level, it also keeps me in check as to whether or not I need to refine any aspect of my teaching. Record keeping also helps in taking key decisions when assessing the learner for s uccessful completion of the course (ie) assignments, lab test reports, etc. It is also noteworthy that every individual has different learning needs which needs to be accommodated by a single teacher. Without proper planning and accurate record keeping, it is impossible to deliver results. In short, record keeping, helps me and the learner to set goals and track progress. TYPES OF RECORDS: There are different types of records to maintain depending on what we need them for. As a lecturer, I would maintain three different types of records. 1. Teacher’s records 2. Learners records 3. Mandatory records Teacher’s records: This constitutes of all the records that is needed by me to deliver a course within a subjective frame of time. As a Lecturer, this is usually my first record and plan to deliver the subjects allotted to me. I will be explaining this more in the following sections: Scheme of Work: This is a framework prepared by me based on the syllabus to teach throughout the course. It contains teaching methodology, when, what and how to teach, tutorials, discussion details and assessment plans. It contains a plan of how to assess the learners understanding and making sure that all learning outcomes are achieved. Lesson plan: I always ensure that I have a lesson plan for every subject I teach. This plan contains all details of every day activity. It contains learning objectives for that particular day, teaching procedures, required materials, assignment and details about learner’s appraisal for that day. This level of detailed planning from a teacher’s end is required for a consistent delivery of any course material. Both scheme of work and the lesson plan will enable the teacher and the learner to spread the weight of the lessons into sizable chunks to ensure the required understanding and subject knowledge is achieved. LEARNERS RECORDS A learner’s record helps to track individual student’s performance. It clearly identifies the area of strengths and weaknesses of a learner. From a lecturing perspective, it gives me focus as to where the learners need more or less. The different types of learner records are classified as below: Individual Learning Plans (ILPs): ILPs are developed in conjunction with the learner to assess strengths, performance, progression and barriers to learning. According to this, I can plan to support their developmental needs. Progress report: Progress reports are nothing but scorecards. The progress report gives us the exact percentage/numbers in each area though not in any details. Both teachers and the students get pointers from this, which can lead into development of ILPs. This is by far the most widely used record in all types of learning environment. Assessment course forms: Assessment course forms are usually developed by the awarding bodies for individual courses. These are then given to tutors to assess competencies of students for that particular course. It is mainly used for scoring/giving feedback in exams/assessments. It provides the assessor, the learner’s grasp for the subject and helps tutors to refine the ILPs accordingly. MANDATORY RECORDS Attendance Register: It is used to monitor learner’s presence. This helps to improve learners overall academic performance and to get higher grades and reassessing the teaching methods. Personal details records: This is a basic record required by any organization to admit candidates to a course. It contains contact details, next to kin, previous qualification, experience and achievements. It enables the institute to match candidates to right course. These details are maintained and managed according to the confidentiality agreement and Data Protection act 1998. Health and safety records H&S records are maintained by both organizations and teachers respectively. These contain any risk assessments done for individual classrooms and/or buildings to maintain safety and security for all accessing the site.

Friday, January 3, 2020

Ptlls Boundaries Essay example - 1057 Words

Roles, responsibilities and boundaries are continuous qualities within my role as a tutor which are constantly assessed and reflected upon throughout the teaching/training cycle. According to Francis and Gould â€Å"The role of a teacher is not just to teach but to also be an evaluator, subject leader, manager of learning resources, curriculum developer, union member, personal tutor, assessor, information and advice giver, administrator, liaison with external body, record keeper, interviewer, verifier, role model and overall to help learners to gain a qualification.† The Teaching/Training cycle supports this theory by providing a structures process in which tutors can follow ensuring that all learners receive the best and consistent approach†¦show more content†¦This is very useful when planning my lessons as I need to ensure that all styles are considered. All initial assessments and diagnostics are carried out on the computer. This helps me get an indication into their IT abilities. It is important for me to understand their IT level, as they might need assistance when carrying out their computer based assessments, thus giving them confidence when they first start. Once they we have the results of all assessments, we also meet with each individual on a 1-1 basis to discuss their goals, both short term and long term. This is recorded on a ITP (Individual Training Plan) which all tutors have access to and can refer to when planning their sessions. For learners to be at their most comfortable, it is important that their basic needs are met. This features at the bottom of Maslow’s Hierarch of needs, in which all humans need certain physiological dependencies such as food, water, and clothing/warmth. Once the needs featured on this level are met, humans can begin meeting their needs on the next level. It is the role of a tutor to ensure that some of these needs are met, including: safety, resources and morality. This will then boost their confidence to move to the third level, which allows them to gain friendships and relationships, thus improving their confidence (as supported on the fourth level along with self esteem,Show MoreRelatedEducation and Learners Essay912 Words   |  4 Pagesyour learner’s progress making sure your learners has all the information they need for the course. The boundary of a teacher’s role is effective learning, it is also important for teachers to be aware of different aspects of the learners’ needs that are beyond a teacher’s role. The teacher should always consider the learners interest but needs to understand and respect the professional boundaries as they are essential. 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